Changes in pupil size to visually presented words

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Near-instant automatic access to visually presented words in the human neocortex: neuromagnetic evidence

Rapid and efficient processing of external information by the brain is vital to survival in a highly dynamic environment. The key channel humans use to exchange information is language, but the neural underpinnings of its processing are still not fully understood. We investigated the spatio-temporal dynamics of neural access to word representations in the brain by scrutinising the brain's activ...

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Previous research [11] refers to pupil size as a passive information channel that provides insight into the affective state of the viewer but defies any voluntary control. However, since physiological arousal is influenced by various cognitive processes, we assume that pupil behavior can be brought under control by strategies of emotional regulation and cognitive processing. In the present pape...

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Developmental and skill effects on the neural correlates of semantic processing to visually presented words.

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to explore the neural correlates of semantic judgments to visual words in a group of 9- to 15-year-old children. Subjects were asked to indicate if word pairs were related in meaning. Consistent with previous findings in adults, children showed activation in bilateral inferior frontal gyri (Brodmann area [BA] 47, 45) and left middle temporal...

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Developmental Changes of Normal Pupil Size and Reactivity in Children.

PURPOSE The goal of this study was to establish normative values for measurements of quantitative pupillometry in children. METHODS Quantitative pupillometry measurements were obtained from children between 1 and 18 years of age being seen for either a well child check or other outpatient appointment. RESULTS Maximum and minimum pupil size increased slightly with age; however, the correlati...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Psychonomic Science

سال: 1968

ISSN: 0033-3131

DOI: 10.3758/bf03331368